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Panthéon-Assas University ((フランス語:Université Panthéon-Assas) (pɑ̃teɔ̃asas ), commonly referred to as "Assas" () or "Paris II" (dø )), is a public research university in Paris, France. It was established so as to succeed the faculty of law and economics of the University of Paris or Sorbonne University, as the latter was divided into thirteen autonomous universities, following the events of May 1968. It is now a member of the (Chancellerie des Universités de Paris ). The majority of the nineteen campuses of Panthéon-Assas are located in the Latin Quarter, with the main campus on ''place du Panthéon''. The university is composed of four departments specializing in law, economics, public and private management, and political science, and hosts twenty-four research centres and five specialized doctoral schools. Every year, the university enrolls approximately 18,000 students, including 3,000 international students. Panthéon-Assas University considers itself as the top law school in France〔[http://www.u-paris2.fr/52966480/1/fiche___pagelibre/&RH=ACCUEIL_FR&RF=ACCUEIL_EN "Panthéon-Assas, the top faculty of law in France"〕 and have the best results in national rankings. Since its founding, it has produced two presidents, four prime ministers and the holders of thirty-seven other ministerships around the world. Forty alumni of the university have been members of various parliaments as well. Faculty members of Panthéon-Assas have included eminent jurists and politicians. ==History== Panthéon-Assas was established so as to take over from the faculty of law and economics of the University of Paris, which had been founded in the middle of the 12th century, and which officially ceased to exist on December 31, 1970, following the student protests of May 1968. Following these events, de Gaulle appointed Edgar Faure as minister of education; Faure was assigned to draft reforms about the French university system, with the help of academics.〔Berstein, p. 229.〕 Their proposal was adopted on November 12;〔Berstein, p. 229; .〕 in accordance with the new law, the faculties of the University of Paris were to reorganize themselves into multidisciplinary universities.〔Conac, p. 177.〕 Clinging to the cultural legacy of the University of Paris, and considering that their faculty already gathered professors from other disciplines (political economics and political science) than their own, most of the law professors of the faculty of law and economics wished only to restructure their faculty into a university.〔Conac, pp. 177–178.〕 However, most of the faculty's economists and political scientists sought to create a university which would extend beyond the Sorbonne's disciplinary compartmentalisation;〔Conac, p. 178.〕 they hurried ahead of their colleagues and established ''Paris I''—which would later be called "Panthéon-Sorbonne"—with professors of humanities.〔 The remainder of the former faculty created ''Paris II''.〔 The French Press Institute was incorporated to Paris II,〔.〕 serving as the latter's department for communication and journalism studies. The name of the university was changed to "Panthéon-Assas" in 1998, in reference to the main addresses of the pre-1968 faculty of law, which are now part of the university; namely, the buildings on ''place du Panthéon'' and ''rue d'Assas''.〔Conac, p. 191.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Panthéon-Assas University」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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